Publications

The Problem in Historical Epistemology of Ottoman-Malay World Relations

Abstract:This paper challenges the historical epistemology of the relations between Ottoman and the Malay World, which were initiated in the 16th century. A significant...

Is Indonesia winning its fight against Islamic extremism?

Indonesia is the world’s most populous Muslim nation, but are its local Islamic traditions in danger of being overtaken by fundamentalism? As I thread my...

A Survey on Iranian Art Market in Malaysia

Art economy is a branch of economics which is used to assess and analyze the materialistic values of artistic activities. During the second half...